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- How is wool made?
- What is carbonizing process of wool?
- What is grading of wool?
- What is scouring of wool?
- What is the shearing process of wool?
- What is the value of pure wool in the global market?
- What is the value of worsted wool yarn in the global market?
- What is worsted wool?
- Where is wool produced in the world?
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- How is cotton made?
- What are the properties of cotton?
- What is carding process?
- What is combing?
- What is cotton ginning and its types?
- What is the chemical composition of cotton?
- What is the value of cotton in the global market?
- Where is cotton produced in the world?
- Why is organic cotton expensive?
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- How is nylon made?
- What are nylon chips or polyamide chips?
- What are the properties of nylon?
- What is benzene?
- What is caprolactam (CPL)?
- What is NFY?
- What is the chemical composition of nylon?
- What is the value of nylon fiber in the global market?
- Where is nylon produced in the world?
- Who are the global caprolactam producers?
- Who are the major global producers of benzene?
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- How is polyester made?
- What are polyester chips?
- What are the end uses and countries producing PSF (polyester staple fiber)?
- What are the end-uses of polyester chips?
- What are the properties of polyester?
- What are the uses of paraxylene?
- What is MEG and who are its producers?
- What is paraxylene and its properties?
- What is polyester staple fiber (PSF)?
- What is Purified Terephthalic Acid (PTA)?
- What is the chemical composition of polyester?
- Where is polyester produced in the world?
- Who are the global paraxylene producing countries?
- Who are the global producers of Purified Terephthalic Acid?
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- How is acrylic made?
- What are the properties of acrylic?
- What is acrylonitrile?
- What is ASF?
- What is propylene?
- What is the chemical composition of acrylic?
- What is the global market of acrylonitrile and who are its producers?
- What is the global market of propylene and who are its producers?
- Where is acrylic produced in the world?
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What is Purified Terephthalic Acid (PTA)?
Purified Terephthalic Acid (PTA) is one of the essential raw materials used in manufacturing high-performance multipurpose plastics. These include polyethylene terephthalate (PET), poly-butyl terephthalate(PBT) and bioplastics. This material also has a high demand for manufacturing polyester fibers for clothes, polyester coating resins, and plastics bottles. PTA has many unique features and is mainly used for producing a wide range of thermoplastics.
Previously PTA was manufactured by bromine promoted catalytic oxidation of p-xylene, followed by purification by hydrogenation. But there have been a lot of advancements and improvements in the production process which has resulted in a new process called ‘X Technology’. This process was developed keeping sustainability in mind because ‘X Technology’ includes the recycling of water and better solid-liquid separation techniques. This process also reduced the operating cost of production.